‘Democracy must be embraced by citizens, not imposed’

Staff reporter :

Democracy cannot be enforced from above it must be willingly embraced by the people, who are the true custodians of society, said Hossain Zillur Rahman, former adviser to the caretaker government and chairperson of BRAC.

Speaking at a national conference in Dhaka on Wednesday, he noted that no reform or initiative can succeed without public consent.

The event titled “Youth Perspectives on Social Progress: Grassroots, Networks and Leadership Voices” was organised by the Power and Participation Research Centre (PPRC) and held at a city hotel.

“There is no alternative to active citizen participation and practice,” he said. “Frustration may arise, but despite challenges, change is possible. Maintaining confidence and building capacity for change is vital.”

Reflecting on the July Uprising last year, he said key themes emerging from the movement include inclusivity, justice, and collective action. He stressed that democratic progress requires contributions from all generations, not only the youth.

Planning Adviser Wahiduddin Mahmud, attending as chief guest, highlighted the importance of guidance and mentorship for the country’s young population.

“Young people have the desire to serve the nation but often lack direction,” he said. “Senior generations must provide support so that youthful energy can translate into meaningful national development.”

He added that youth engagement is not a peripheral concern but central to Bangladesh’s democratic and development future.