Nato mulls response to Russian actions in Ukraine

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BBC Online :
Nato defence ministers are due to discuss for the first time the long-term security implications of Russian actions over Ukraine.
The talks in Brussels will also focus on what action Nato member states should take in response.
Relations between Nato and Moscow plummeted after Russia’s annexation of the Crimean peninsula in March.
On Monday, Russia’s envoy to the bloc threatened to end a long-standing co-operation treaty with Nato.
A senior Nato official quoted by AFP news agency said defence ministers would be making “fundamental decisions” regarding Russia that would go before Nato leaders at a September summit in the UK.
Officials said there had been a “frank exchange of views” a during a meeting of the Nato-Russia Council, which groups ambassadors from the 28 member states and Russia, on Monday.
Nato states “repeated their very strong and clear position on the illegal and illegitimate annexation” of Crimea, alliance spokeswoman Oana Lungescu said.
They hailed the recent presidential election in Ukraine “as a clear vote for the unity of Ukraine and called on Russia to engage constructively with the newly elected president”, she added.
Nato also called on Russia “to respect its international commitments, to stop the flow of arms and weapons across the border,
to stop supporting armed separatists in Ukraine”, she said.
While Nato military commanders believe that the bulk of Russian troops have pulled back from the Ukrainian frontier – and those that remain are getting ready to withdraw – the view here at the alliance headquarters is, as one senior officer put it, that Russia’s actions have fundamentally changed the security dynamic in Europe.
The question now is what does Nato do about it, both to caution Russia and to reassure worried members such as the Baltic republics and Poland.
Small additional military deployments have been made but Nato ministers will be discussing what should be done in the future in the way of stepping up exercises and deployments. Once planning is more advanced, the proposals will go for approval to the next Nato summit in Wales in September.

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