Bangladesh`s capital Dhaka ranked the third worst in Air Quality Index (AQI) on Tuesday morning.
Â
It had an AQI score of 179 at 07:41am. The air was classified as `unhealthy`.
Â
Mongolia`s Ulaanbaatar and Thailand`s Chiang Mai occupied the first and second spots in the list of cities with worst air quality with AQI scores of 231 and 183 respectively.
Â
When the AQI value is between 150 and 200, it is a health warning of red alert and some members of the general public are likely to be affected.
Â
In this situation, members of sensitive groups may experience more serious health effects.
Â
The AQI, an index for reporting daily air quality, informs people how clean or polluted the air of a certain city is, and what associated health effects might be a concern for them.
Â
In Bangladesh, the AQI is based on five criteria pollutants – Particulate Matter (PM10 and PM2.5), NO2, CO, SO2 and Ozone (O3).
Â
The Department of Environment has also set national ambient air quality standards for these pollutants. These standards aim to protect against adverse human health impacts.
Â
Dhaka has long been grappling with air pollution. Its air quality usually improves during monsoon. — UNB, Dhaka