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Toxic waste chokes Shitalakhya River

Industrial effluent of a textile dyeing factory is being discharged into the Shitalakshya River in Narayanganj. Factories on both sides are continuously polluting the river by throwing untreated chemicals into the river.

Staff Reporter :

The Shitalakhya River, a vital waterway in central Bangladesh, is facing a severe pollution crisis, posing significant threats to public health and the environment. Industrial waste, sewage discharge, and unregulated dumping of garbage have turned the river into a toxic water body, sparking growing concerns among environmentalists and local communities.

According to experts, the primary sources of pollution are the numerous factories, including dyeing, textile, and chemical industries, situated along the riverbanks. These industries release untreated wastewater containing heavy metals, toxic chemicals, and dyes directly into the river. Additionally, indiscriminate dumping of household waste and sewage further exacerbates the contamination.

The worsening pollution has had a devastating impact on aquatic life. Fishermen report a drastic decline in fish populations, as high levels of industrial chemicals and waste have made the water uninhabitable for many species. The pollution has also led to a foul odor, making it unbearable for people living near the river.

Residents relying on the Shitalakhya for drinking water and daily use are increasingly at risk of waterborne diseases. Reports indicate a rise in cases of skin infections, respiratory issues, and gastrointestinal illnesses among those exposed to the contaminated water.

Despite repeated protests and appeals from environmental groups and local residents, authorities have yet to take strict action against industries violating environmental regulations. The Department of Environment (DoE) has fined several factories for illegal waste disposal, but enforcement remains weak, and pollution levels continue to rise.
In response to the crisis, environmental activists are urging the government to implement stricter monitoring, enforce pollution control laws, and promote sustainable waste management practices. They also call for immediate steps to install wastewater treatment plants in industrial zones to prevent further degradation of the river.
The Shitalakhya River is not just an essential water source but also a crucial part of Bangladesh’s ecological balance and economic activities. Without urgent intervention, the continued pollution could lead to irreversible damage, affecting thousands of people who depend on the river for their livelihood.
Experts warn that if immediate steps are not taken to clean and restore the Shitalakhya, the river may soon become unfit for any use, leading to a severe environmental and public health catastrophe.