How well can we protect people living on foothills from landslides?

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Chattogram’s iconic hills are facing a dangerous situation. Over 6,500 families, totaling more than 20,000 people, are illegally residing on these hills, putting themselves and the environment at risk.

This is a violation of the law, and the practice of indiscriminate hill razing threatens the stability of the slopes.

The problem is particularly severe on hills owned by the Bangladesh Railway.

Despite removing over 1,700 illegal structures in the past two years, authorities have struggled to find a permanent solution to the problem.

Residents return after eviction drives, highlighting the need for a more comprehensive approach.

The monsoon season brings the immediate threat of landslides.

The Chattogram district administration is raising awareness and urging residents to evacuate risky slopes and use designated shelters. However, this is a temporary measure, and long-term solutions are needed.

The Hill Management Committee proposes stricter penalties, including life imprisonment for hill-cutting. While deterrence has its place, a more holistic approach is necessary.

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This should involve providing safe and affordable alternative housing for displaced families.

Additionally, supporting residents in establishing sustainable livelihoods outside the hills can incentivize relocation. Finally, rehabilitating people from the damaged areas is crucial for long-term stability.

Meanwhile, the risk of landslides looms large for thousands living on foothills in Sylhet, Cox’s Bazar and Chattogram amid the ongoing monsoon rain.

Unabated hill razing has heightened the danger. Experts have warned that the situation resembles a ticking time bomb and anything can happen at any time if people living on foothills are not evacuated immediately.

The situation underscores the delicate balance between development and environmental protection. Urgent action is needed to prevent any disaster.

Stakeholders, including the government, railway authorities, and civil society organizations, must collaborate to find a sustainable solution that prioritizes people and the environment.

Only through a combined effort can the safety of residents be ensured while preserving hills and people.

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