Special Correspondent :
In a significant diplomatic move, Bangladesh and Pakistan have decided to resume their political dialogue after a 13-year hiatus. The decision follows numerous diplomatic exchanges between the two nations, aimed at resolving long-standing issues and improving bilateral relations.
The two countries have agreed to address various key issues, including economic cooperation, regional security, and political ties. The talks are seen as a crucial step towards fostering better understanding and cooperation, especially in light of growing global challenges.
This development comes after years of tension due to unresolved matters stemming from the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War. However, both sides are now hopeful that the renewed dialogues will open doors for enhanced bilateral relations and contribute to regional stability.
The political dialogue between Dhaka and Islamabad has been stalled since 2008, with various factors contributing to the freeze in talks. The key issues have included the aftermath of the Bangladesh Liberation War of 1971, where Pakistan’s role in the conflict has remained a sensitive and contentious topic.
The execution of war criminals in Bangladesh, many of whom were involved in collaborating with Pakistan during the war, has also fueled tensions between the two nations.
The recent decision to resume the political dialogue was made after multiple discussions at diplomatic levels. Both countries have agreed to initiate discussions on a variety of important issues, including trade relations, security concerns, and regional cooperation.
The dialogue aims to pave the way for better mutual understanding and address outstanding concerns between the two countries.
The resumption of political talks is expected to improve diplomatic ties and foster greater economic cooperation. Both Bangladesh and Pakistan recognize the potential for increased trade and investment, which could benefit their economies. Bangladesh, with its rapidly growing economy, is seen as an attractive partner for Pakistan, especially in areas like textiles, agriculture, and infrastructure.
Additionally, the countries are expected to discuss regional security issues, particularly in light of ongoing challenges in South Asia. The cooperation between Dhaka and Islamabad on these matters could contribute to broader regional stability.
Despite the positive steps towards resuming dialogue, there remain several challenges. The historical grievances stemming from the 1971 war are not easily forgotten, and they continue to influence public sentiment in both countries. The leadership in both nations will need to balance domestic pressures while seeking to improve bilateral relations.
Moreover, the diplomatic thaw will also depend on addressing the concerns of regional players, as well as the geopolitical dynamics of South Asia, including the role of India, China, and other influential actors in the region.
The resumption of political dialogue between Bangladesh and Pakistan after 13 years is a promising sign of potential reconciliation and cooperation. While there are challenges ahead, the decision marks a new chapter in the bilateral relations between the two nations.
It is hoped that through continued dialogue and diplomacy, Dhaka and Islamabad can work towards resolving their differences and building a more constructive relationship for the future.
Professor of International Relations in Dhaka University Professor Dr. Shahiduzzaman told The New Nation that it is not Bangladesh’s responsibility to keep India pleased, especially when national interests are at stake. India has often acted in ways that reflect hostility toward Bangladesh, making it clear that New Delhi cannot be considered a reliable partner in all matters.
He emphasizes that Bangladesh should prioritize its own strategic and economic interests over appeasing a neighboring country that has historically undermined its position. In this context, Pakistan has shown signs of willingness to support and engage with Bangladesh on multiple fronts.
Shahiduzzaman argues that establishing a normalized relationship with Pakistan could serve Bangladesh’s national interest, providing alternative diplomatic and economic channels. Foreign policy decisions must be guided by pragmatism and national benefit, rather than historical sentiment or external pressure.
