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Combat cybersecurity threats to ensure safety of citizens in digital realm

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As the country navigates its digital transformation, the alarming rise in cybersecurity threats poses a significant risk to its citizens.

A report in the Friday issue of our newspaper indicates a surge in cyberbullying, hacking, and cyberstalking, leaving many vulnerable, particularly women.

The recent case of a university student, whose life was upended by online harassment, highlights the urgent need for a robust cybersecurity framework.

Her experience is not an isolated incident; it reflects a broader trend that demands immediate attention.

The Bangladesh Cybercrime Trend 2023 report reveals that abusive posts and cyberbullying constituted over half of reported online offences in 2022, with women making up a staggering 70 per cent of victims.

This gendered nature of online abuse is deeply concerning and underscores the necessity for targeted interventions.

Furthermore, financial scams, particularly in online shopping, have also proliferated, affecting a significant portion of the population.

Despite the introduction of the National Cyber Security Act, the legal framework remains inadequate. The Act does not classify cyberbullying as a cognizable offence, severely limiting law enforcement’s ability to respond effectively.

Associate Professor Quazi Mahfujul Hoque Supan of Dhaka University aptly points out the lack of skilled cyber police officers, which hampers justice for victims.

Without specialised training and resources, the police are ill-equipped to tackle the complexities of cybercrime.

Moreover, systemic vulnerabilities have come to light, with allegations against high-ranking officials for facilitating the sale of sensitive National Identity (NID) data. Such breaches not only compromise individual privacy but also threaten national security.

The distribution of NID information to numerous organisations raises serious questions about the integrity of Bangladesh’s digital infrastructure.

To address these pressing challenges, a multifaceted approach is essential. This includes enhancing law enforcement training, enforcing existing laws more stringently, and developing a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy.

Public awareness campaigns targeting students and professionals are crucial in mitigating phishing and identity theft risks.

Bangladesh stands at a critical juncture in its digital evolution. While the National Cyber Security Act marks a step forward, the persistence of cyber threats necessitates coordinated action from both the government and private sectors.

We urge the authorities to ensure the safety and trust of citizens in the digital realm, which is paramount for the nation’s future.

It is time for decisive action to protect the rights and dignity of all Bangladeshis in an increasingly interconnected world.

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