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Informal talks with Arakan Army a strategic move, says Security Adviser

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NN Online:

National Security Adviser Dr Khalilur Rahman on Tuesday said that Bangladesh is maintaining informal contact with the Arakan Army (AA) out of practical necessity, alongside ongoing communication with the Myanmar government, to facilitate a sustainable resolution to the Rohingya crisis.

“Given the ground realities, Bangladesh has had to engage with the Arakan Army, particularly after they took control of areas along our border,” Dr Rahman said during a press briefing at the Foreign Service Academy. “Simultaneously, we are in touch with the Myanmar government. It is essential to communicate with all relevant parties to address the Rohingya issue comprehensively.”

He emphasized that the primary objective is to protect Bangladesh’s borders and ensure regional stability. “To maintain peace along the frontier, informal contacts with the Arakan Army were deemed necessary.”

Dr Rahman added that Bangladesh is engaging with the AA in the context of humanitarian assistance, Rohingya repatriation, and ensuring the community’s inclusion in the evolving governance and security frameworks in Rakhine.

Responding to questions about Bangladesh’s stance on the UN’s proposed humanitarian aid to Rakhine, Dr Rahman said, “All parties involved must agree to the terms of aid delivery. The Arakan Army, in particular, must guarantee safe access for aid providers and recipients, ensure aid is not misused, and refrain from any armed activity.”

He further stated that the Arakan Army must show a genuine commitment to an inclusive society by involving Rohingyas at all levels of governance in Rakhine. “Without such steps, the situation risks being seen globally as one of ethnic cleansing—something we cannot accept. We are waiting for their response.”

Regarding security risks, he warned that aid delivery in conflict zones poses significant threats, including the danger of landmines and improvised explosive devices (IEDs), which must be addressed before finalizing aid arrangements.

“Preventing a humanitarian catastrophe is a collective global responsibility,” he stressed. “Stability in Rakhine is a priority for Bangladesh, and without it, progress on Rohingya repatriation will remain elusive.”

Chief Adviser’s Press Secretary Shafiqul Alam and Deputy Press Secretary Apurba Jahangir were also present at the briefing.

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