News Desk :
Diplomatic pressure mounted on Monday to avoid an escalation between Iran and Israel following high-profile killings that have sent regional tensions soaring, while numerous governments urged their citizens to leave Lebanon.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Sunday that his country was “determined to stand against” Iran and its allied armed groups “on all fronts.”
As its war against Iran-backed Hamas in Gaza nears its 11th month, Israel has been bracing for retaliation from the Tehran-aligned “axis of resistance” for the assassinations of two senior figures.
Palestinian group Hamas’s political leader Ismail Haniyeh was killed in Tehran on Wednesday in an attack blamed on Israel, which has not directly commented on it. The killing came hours after an Israeli strike on Beirut left Hezbollah military chief Fuad Shukr dead.
Tehran said on Monday that “no one has the right to doubt Iran’s legal right to punish the Zionist regime” for Haniyeh’s killing.
Since October 7, Israel’s retaliatory campaign has killed at least 39,623 people in Gaza, according to the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry.
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken told his counterparts from the G7 nations in a conference call on Sunday that any attack, which he expected to be a joint undertaking between Hezbollah and Iran, could happen within 24 to 48 hours, US news site Axios reported.
Blinken asked his counterparts to place diplomatic pressure on Tehran, Hezbollah and Israel to “maintain maximum restraint,” it added.
Israel’s military spokesman Rear Admiral Daniel Hagari said on Sunday night that “as of now there is no change” in its policy for protecting civilians.
In the northern port city of Haifa, shop owner Yehuda Levi, 45, told AFP that Israelis are used to conflict, but facing a multi-pronged attack “is a little tricky.”
Experts and diplomats fear that the expected attack on Israel could rapidly spiral into a regional war.
Turkey on Monday joined multiple Western and other nations calling on their citizens to leave Lebanon, where Hezbollah is based. Numerous airlines have suspended flights to the country or limited them to daylight hours.
Germany’s Lufthansa, which has already suspended flights to the region including Tel Aviv, said its planes would avoid Iraqi and Iranian airspace until at least August 7.
The United Nations’ rights chief Volker Turk called on “all parties, along with those states with influence, to act urgently to de-escalate what has become a very precarious situation.”
Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, whose country currently holds the rotating G7 presidency, said in a statement: “We call on the parties involved to desist from any initiative that could hinder the path of dialogue and moderation.”
On Sunday, Jordan’s Foreign Minister Ayman Safadi made a rare trip to the Iranian capital during which he delivered a message from King Abdullah II to President Masoud Pezeshkian.
Jordanian “airspace will probably be a theatre for missiles and anti-missile” fire in any direct Iranian-Israeli clashes, but Amman would strongly object to violations of its sovereignty, said political analyst Oraib Rantawi.