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Food insecurity is haunting our poor

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Amidst the bustle of progress and development in Bangladesh, there lies a sobering reality: food insecurity continues to afflict a significant portion of our population.

The recent findings from the Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, revealing that around 3.77 crore individuals experienced moderate to severe food insecurity in 2023, demand immediate attention and concerted action from policymakers, civil society, and citizens alike.

The statistics are stark: 14.77 lakh people, roughly 0.87 per cent of the population, faced severe food insecurity, indicative of a perilous situation where basic nutritional needs are compromised.

Behind these figures are stories of families grappling with hunger, children going to bed with empty stomachs, and communities trapped in cycles of poverty and malnutrition.

The survey conducted across 29,760 households, sheds light on the multifaceted nature of food insecurity.

It’s not just about skipping meals due to financial constraints; it’s about the pervasive worry of not having enough to eat, the struggle to access nutritious food, and the relentless impact of inflation on household budgets.

Perhaps most concerning is the revelation that nearly 70 per cent of the poorest households are battling moderate to severe food insecurity.

This underscores the urgent need to address underlying socioeconomic inequalities and vulnerabilities that perpetuate food insecurity among the most marginalized segments of society.

Rural areas are particularly vulnerable with 24.12 per cent of households experiencing food insecurity compared to 20.77 per cent in urban areas.

This rural-urban divide underscores the need for targeted interventions that account for the unique challenges.

The consequences of food insecurity extend far beyond hunger pangs and empty stomachs. It’s a silent crisis with far-reaching implications for public health, education, and economic productivity.

Malnutrition, stunted growth, and cognitive impairments resulting from inadequate nutrition jeopardize the physical and cognitive development of our future generations.

As Bangladesh marches towards LDC graduation and aspires to attain the status of a developed nation, addressing food insecurity must be a top priority.

This entails not only bolstering social safety net programs but also adopting a holistic approach that encompasses sustainable agriculture, poverty alleviation initiatives, and equitable access to education and healthcare.

As we confront the challenges ahead, let us remember that our commitment to eradicating hunger is not just a moral imperative but a testament to our resilience and compassion as a nation.

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